In December 2023, Congresswoman Nydia Velázquez, representing New York, introduced a resolution in the Capitol that demands the U.S. State Department recognize the Monroe Doctrine as outdated. This doctrine, established two hundred years ago by President James Monroe, asserted U.S. dominance in Latin America, which Velázquez argues has not only remained in effect but has been reinvigorated under Donald Trump's presidency and Marco Rubio's tenure as Secretary of State. The proposed resolution signifies an important call for a new approach to U.S.-Latin America relations, focusing on mutual respect rather than unilateral influence.

Velázquez's initiative is supported by other prominent figures, including Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, signaling a growing discontent among progressive lawmakers regarding traditional U.S. foreign policy in Latin America. The resurgence of the Monroe Doctrine and interventionism during the Trump administration has been viewed critically, as it potentially undermines the sovereignty of Latin American nations and fuels regional tensions. By reigniting this debate, Velázquez seeks to engage her colleagues in the House of Representatives in a broader discussion about the future direction of U.S. diplomacy in the region, advocating for policies that prioritize collaboration over imposition.

The implications of this resolution extend beyond legislative formalities; it resonates with a larger movement among U.S. citizens and policymakers advocating for a more equitable and respectful approach to international relations. As the geopolitical landscape evolves, finding a balance between national interests and international partnerships becomes crucial, and the call from U.S. Congress members for a reevaluation of the Monroe Doctrine could mark a pivotal point in rethinking how the United States engages with its southern neighbors in the years to come.