In the article, Jana Elken, a criminal justice expert, argues that allowing offenders to redeem their illegal actions through actual work serves as one of the best pathways for them to return to a law-abiding life. This method promotes rehabilitation rather than retribution, emphasizing the notion that engaging in meaningful work can positively impact their reintegration into society.

Elken points out that this approach not only helps offenders learn new skills and gain valuable experience but also allows them to contribute to the community, thus fostering a sense of responsibility. The process of working for the community can aid in rebuilding trust and relationships with society while reducing the stigma often associated with criminal records.

Moreover, the article highlights the broader implications of this approach for the criminal justice system in Estonia. By focusing on rehabilitation through public work, the government could potentially alleviate the overcrowding of prisons and promote a more humane penal system, which ultimately benefits not just the individuals involved but society as a whole.