On October 9, Indonesian military officials announced preparations for the deployment of thousands of troops to the Gaza Strip, potentially forming part of the International Stabilization Force (ISF) aimed at ensuring peace and facilitating humanitarian support. This deployment would mark the first substantial international troop presence in the region under a peace plan initiated by former US President Donald Trump. The military is reportedly in training for a contingent of 5,000 to 8,000 personnel in conjunction with discussions held at the presidential office in Jakarta involving military and police leadership.

As reported by Israel's public broadcaster KAN, the Indonesian troops are expected to be stationed in the region between Rafah and Khan Yunis in southern Gaza. Preparations include setting up operational bases over the coming weeks. This move aligns with previous agreements, including a ceasefire proposal that both parties accepted in late October, following a violent escalation initiated by Hamas's surprise attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, which resulted in over 67,000 casualties due to ensuing military actions from both sides.

The potential involvement of Indonesian forces in Gaza underscores Indonesia's diplomatic efforts to engage in international peacekeeping and its humanitarian commitments. The ISF's deployment could also influence the broader dynamics of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, highlighting the role of international actors in stabilizing the region amid ongoing tensions and violence resulting from deep-seated historical grievances. This development warrants close monitoring as the international community continues to seek lasting solutions to the conflict.