Against noise and jammers: Baltic Sea ships will start communicating with lasers
French and Lithuanian companies are collaborating to implement a secure, interference-resistant laser communication system for ships in the Baltic Sea.
In a strategic move to enhance maritime communication in the Baltic Sea, French shipbuilding giant Naval Group has teamed up with Lithuanian space technology startup Astrolight. This collaboration aims to develop a laser communication system that will make inter-ship communication more secure and nearly undetectable to eavesdroppers. The partnership was formalized on February 9, with plans to test Astrolight's advanced POLARIS laser terminals on Naval Group's vessels. This innovation comes in response to the increasing need for effective communication systems that can operate in noisy environments.
The proposed laser communication system represents a significant departure from traditional radio communication methods, which broadcast signals in all directions like a lighthouse. Unlike these methods, laser communication employs narrow and focused beams of light, akin to communicating with a highly secretive flashlight. If one isn't positioned precisely on the beam's trajectory, they would remain unaware that communication is taking place. This feature not only enhances security but also minimizes the risk of signal interference from jamming technologies, which are becoming more common in naval operations.
By establishing this advanced form of communication, both companies hope to address the challenges posed by jammers and enhance the resilience of naval technologies in the complex maritime environment of the Baltic Sea. As nations seek to protect their vessels from threats and ensure effective coordination, the adoption of such cutting-edge communication methods could significantly improve operational efficiency and safety in maritime operations across the region.