Cuba's ongoing energy crisis is reaching a critical point as oil reserves dwindle, leading to increased power outages across the island. Recent reports indicate that electricity has become increasingly unreliable, with major blackouts occurring as aging infrastructure struggles to keep up with demands amid plummeting temperatures. These outages are particularly troubling as Cuba experiences frost for the first time in recorded history, exacerbating the already dire situation for its residents.

The causes of this crisis can be traced back to a near-complete embargo of oil imports imposed by the United States, deeply affecting Cuba's economy. Venezuela, historically the country's primary oil supplier, has also ceased exports following political changes, leaving Cuba in a precarious position. Mexico, previously a major trading partner, is also halting oil shipments due to external pressures, creating a perfect storm of energy shortages that threatens the state’s operational capacity.

Cuba's government faces mounting challenges as it seeks to address these crises while managing public discontent over the worsening living conditions. With essential services like heating and lighting now at risk, the potential for unrest grows. This situation raises fundamental questions about Cuba's future stability and viability, as external pressures collide with domestic limitations to create an unprecedented energy crisis.