Feb 10 • 04:00 UTC 🇮🇹 Italy Il Giornale

And so the Kremlin paid the Giulian Communist Party

The article discusses how Kremlin funds supported the Communist Party in Trieste, highlighting historical tensions related to Yugoslavian governance and CIA documents revealing concerns over Soviet influence.

The article reveals the financial support the Kremlin provided to the Communist Party in Trieste, Italy, which was part of a broader context of Yugoslavian infiltration and geopolitical tension during the Cold War. Documents from the CIA, made public after being declassified, point to concerns about a possible Soviet attack on Belgrade, reflecting the intrigues of the time. The Kremlin's involvement is tied to fears surrounding the governance of the Istria and Fiume region, which was temporarily controlled by Yugoslavia but did not possess actual sovereignty over it.

Further analysis in the article includes a reserved note from the Italian Foreign Ministry dated February 25, 1971, that highlights the need for Italy to communicate with Yugoslav officials during a visit by Tito to Rome. The note specifically mentions the importance of not elaborating on the sensitive issue of the so-called Zone B, an area influenced politically by Yugoslavia, which Italy was actually prepared to concede. This indicates the complexities of diplomatic negotiations holding significant implications for Italy's borders and the historical legacy of post-World War II agreements.

Lastly, the article touches on the denial of involvement from the relevant parties at the time and underscores a pivotal moment in Italian and Yugoslav history, particularly with reference to the 1975 Osimo Treaty, which definitively ceded Istria and Fiume to Tito’s control. The declassified CIA documents serve to provide evidence of the historical context in which these negotiations and political dynamics unfolded, framing the interplay between Communist forces and Italian political maneuvers during a deeply divided period in European history.

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