US Vice President JD Vance made a landmark visit to Armenia, becoming the first sitting US vice president to do so. This visit is framed within the context of ongoing efforts by the US administration to solidify a peace agreement it brokered between Armenia and Azerbaijan, two countries that have been embroiled in conflict for decades. During his visit, Vance and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan signed an agreement aimed at furthering discussions about a civil nuclear energy deal, highlighting a shift in US engagement in the region.

In addition to the nuclear energy discussions, Vice President Vance announced the US's readiness to export advanced technology, including computer chips and surveillance drones, to Armenia. This move is significant, as it demonstrates an increase in US military and technological support for the Armenian government, contrasting with the realities of its geopolitical relationship with Azerbaijan. Notably, this assistance seems to be part of a broader strategy to strengthen Armenia's defensive capabilities amidst its complex regional dynamics.

The timing of Vance's visit is crucial, as it follows a deal signed by Prime Minister Pashinyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev at the White House in August, which aims to normalize relations between the two nations. By endorsing infrastructure investments and technical support during this visit, Vance signals the US's commitment to ensuring stability and peace in the South Caucasus, as well as helping Armenia navigate its relations with Azerbaijan moving forward.