Recent diplomatic efforts reveal a significant shift in the relationship between Turkey and Egypt, transitioning from long-standing rivals to strategic partners. This transformation is occurring concurrently with heightened diplomatic activities within the Turkey-Greece context, specifically highlighted by the upcoming meeting between Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. However, the dialogue and engagements that Turkey and Egypt are pursuing showcase a deeper cooperation that signals a changing landscape in regional alliances.

Over the past two years, both nations have engaged in a series of visits and negotiations that have fostered mutual interests, particularly following significant regional events since October 7, 2023. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and Erdoğan are finding common ground, suggesting that the factors uniting them may now outweigh their historical differences. The Strategic Dialogue Framework established between Turkey and Egypt is instrumental in this rapprochement, marking a notable effort to mend ties that were previously strained due to political divergences following the fall of the Muslim Brotherhood government in Egypt in 2013.

With the backdrop of shifting alliances in the Middle East, the evolving Turkey-Egypt relationship will not only impact bilateral trade and defense cooperation, but it could also influence broader geopolitical dynamics, including their stances on regional conflicts and collaborations with other global powers. As these two countries pursue joint initiatives, particularly in defense, the implications for regional security and cooperation may hold far-reaching consequences, both for the Middle East and those observing from Europe, including Greece, which remains a critical player in this complex political tableau.