In a recent address at the National Kurultai in Kyzylorda, Kazakhstan, President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev highlighted the strategic importance of artificial intelligence (AI) as a tool for enhancing state capacity. He articulated that AI should not merely be viewed as a technological sector but as a fundamental component that relies heavily on institutional cohesion and a robust infrastructure. By establishing a strong foundation, the state can leverage AI to improve governance and public service delivery.

Moreover, Tokayev stressed that the transition to a digital economy is deeply intertwined with the development of critical infrastructure such as reliable energy sources and data centers. The emphasis on security and resilience suggests that Kazakhstan aims to create a sustainable framework where digital infrastructures can thrive and adapt to changing conditions. This approach positions Kazakhstan as not only a user of AI but also as a potential leader in the regional digital landscape.

For Greece, Tokayev's vision translates into concrete options for enhancing trade connectivity through ports and land corridors towards inland markets, along with digital facilitation for commerce. The concept of a "capability stack" emerges, emphasizing the need for strong institutions, adequate infrastructure, and efficient pathways to bolster both national and regional capacities. This framework could help Greece align more closely with emerging digital economies and enhance its strategic position in Eurasia.