A recent study conducted in Spain indicates that one in five adolescents aged 14 to 18 exhibit problematic use of the internet, a figure that remains consistent with 2019 data but shows a decrease compared to 2021 and 2023, as per the Estudes survey by the Ministry of Health. This problematic usage is characterized by significant interference in the daily lives of teenagers, including loss of control over internet activities, psychological distress, and functional deterioration, although not meeting clinical addiction criteria.

The report highlights a notable gender distinction in internet usage patterns, where 23.4% of girls are reported to have addictive behaviors compared to 15.5% of boys. Furthermore, problematic use of social media platforms is identified in 15.3% of adolescents, with a slightly higher prevalence among girls. This suggests a growing concern about the mental well-being of teenagers in relation to their online activities, especially as social media plays an increasingly dominant role in their lives.

The implications of these findings are significant, particularly for parents, educators, and policymakers. As internet and social media use continues to evolve, understanding the patterns and effects of such usage on adolescent health is crucial. The data presented by the National Drug Plan could prompt further studies and initiatives aimed at addressing these issues, emphasizing the need for responsible digital consumption and greater awareness of the psychological impacts of excessive internet use among young people.