In a significant step towards reforming the State Medical Aid (AME) program for undocumented immigrants in France, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu has signed two new decrees. The first decree emphasizes the enhancement of measures to combat fraud within the system, projecting savings of around 180 million euros. This initiative is particularly important as the AME program has been subject to criticism, with political opponents, such as the National Rally, claiming it is misused. However, Lecornu defends the program as vital for public health and insists on its continuation while pursuing necessary reforms.

The second decree focuses on modernizing the information technology systems used by consulates to facilitate better access for undocumented immigrants needing medical assistance. This modernization aims to streamline processes without altering the current healthcare offerings under the AME, referred to as the 'basket of care'. Lecornu notes that while the AME is essential and must remain intact for humanitarian reasons, it simultaneously requires updates to ensure efficiency and integrity against fraud.

The impacts of these reforms may significantly alter the landscape of healthcare accessibility for undocumented immigrants in France. By prioritizing fraud reduction and technological improvements, the government is positioning itself to better manage public resources while upholding a commitment to healthcare access for vulnerable populations. Lecornu's statements reflect a balancing act of maintaining public service while addressing concerns about expenditure and system integrity in France's healthcare system.