Feb 9 • 04:30 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

A 5,000-Year-Old Rock Painting Found in Egypt Depicting the Violent Pharaohic Expansion in Sinai

A 5,000-year-old rock painting depicting the violent expansion of the ancient Egyptians in Sinai has been discovered near an ancient mining site.

A recent archaeological find near the ancient mining site of Serabit el-Jadim in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula has revealed a stark rock painting that dates back approximately 5,000 years. This early petroglyph illustrates a chilling scene of domination by the ancient Egyptians over the region and the subjugation of its inhabitants. Such depictions provide important insights into the sociopolitical dynamics of the time and the ways in which the Pharaohs extended their reach beyond the traditional Nile Valley.

The petroglyph was discovered by archaeologist Mustafa Nour El-Din in a valley not far from the austere temple dedicated to the goddess Hathor, known as the Lady of Turquoise, which adds further context to the cultural and economic significance of the area during the era of the Pharaohs. The central theme of the carving features a male figure, and it is part of a broader tradition of ancient Egyptian rock art that sheds light on their military and colonial endeavors.

This discovery has implications not only for the understanding of Egyptian history but also for the study of human expansion and cultural interactions in the ancient world. As more such artifacts are uncovered, they enrich the narrative of how ancient civilizations expanded their influence and shaped the communities they encountered, depicting a complex web of exchanges and conflicts that characterized the region's history.

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