Condonations and Abusers: Italy of the Displaced (Before Niscemi)
The article examines the plight of displaced residents in Niscemi, Italy, where illegal constructions have led to significant risks of landslides and displacements, raising concerns about housing safety and the impact of urban planning policies.
The article details the critical situation in Niscemi, a small town in Sicily that is facing imminent danger due to landslides. The residents, many of whom will have to start over from scratch, are overwhelmed as they pack their belongings and seek shelter. Geologists are astonished that the area had remained stable for this long, raising questions about the stability of homes built on unreliable ground. This scenario reflects a larger trend across Italy where similar tales of displacement are not uncommon.
The author's focus on Niscemi highlights the larger issues of building regulations in Italy, where condonations or legalizations of previously illegal constructions have led to an unstable housing market. In Niscemi, homes that were once considered irregular were suddenly deemed lawful on paper. These properties, often worth only a few thousand euros, take on a profound significance for their owners, who see them not just as real estate but as their homes filled with memories and value, even if the market may not recognize them as such.
Niscemi serves as a microcosm of the silent struggles of displaced individuals across Italy, the figure of 334,000 people displaced by landslides over the past fifty years serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing risks related to climate and urban planning failures. Fortunately, there are no casualties in this incident, but the displaced are left to rely on temporary shelters, civil protection services, and little financial support, illustrating the ongoing challenges and lack of adequate responses for affected communities.