The article outlines the establishment of an artificial intelligence system known as 'Victor' by Brazil's Supreme Federal Court (STF) in 2017, during the presidency of Minister Cármen Lúcia. This AI system has been instrumental in speeding up the processing of cases and appeals within the court, addressing a significant backlog. The choice of the name 'Victor' honors Victor Nunes Leal, a historical figure who served on the court from 1960 until his retirement in 1969; despite his brief tenure, his legacy is commemorated through various tributes in the court, including a library named after him and a bust in the court's atrium.

In contrast to the honor bestowed upon Victor Nunes Leal, the article reflects on the current precarious situation of the STF, which has become a target of public commentary and criticism. The judiciary is experiencing unprecedented scrutiny and judgment from the populace, who discuss the court's role and decisions in everyday settings, from bars to taxis. This shift marks a significant change in public perception towards the court's authority and function in Brazilian society, signaling a move from reverence to critical examination.

These discussions are indicative of broader societal discontent and highlight the complexities surrounding the STF's role in contemporary Brazil. As the article notes, these public sentiments are unprecedented, suggesting a turning point in how the judiciary is viewed in the context of democratic institutions and their accountability. The continuing evolution of public dialogue surrounding the STF could lead to greater demands for transparency and reform in the Brazilian legal landscape.