The Iraqi National Center for International Judicial Cooperation has confirmed that all crimes committed by Islamic State (ISIS) members coming from Syria will be addressed exclusively under Iraqi law. Assistant Director Ali Diaa emphasized that these detainees cannot be repatriated to their home countries until the investigative procedures in Iraq are fully completed. This process will cover individuals from 42 different nations, reflecting the widespread impact of ISIS's activities across borders.

Ali Diaa also noted that the individuals currently detained had not faced any prior judicial proceedings in Syria, where they were held without formal interrogations. This raises significant concerns regarding the legal and human rights implications of their treatment over the years. The time frame projected for completing investigations and questioning the detainees is expected to range from four to six months, suggesting a multi-step legal process that will focus on establishing the degree of their involvement in ISIS activities.

Furthermore, this situation follows the recent U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) operations, which involved the transfer of ISIS detainees from northeastern Syria to Iraq, as announced on January 21. The intent behind these movements aims to consolidate the legal handling of these cases within Iraq, amidst ongoing concerns over international terrorism and the responsibilities of nations to manage and prosecute their citizens involved with such groups. The developments have drawn attention to the complexities of international law and the rights of detainees during such transfers and legal processes.