The article explores the ongoing discourse surrounding the Palestinian national project and emphasizes the urgent need for its redefinition in light of recent historical events, particularly after October 7 and the subsequent developments in regional and international dynamics. Central to this discussion is the question of which organization or movement will serve as the driving force behind this renewed national agenda. The existing political frameworks and structures that have traditionally shaped the Palestinian narrative are critically examined to determine their relevance and capacity to lead the community forward during these transformative times.

The text poses several questions about the regular political structures, such as the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and the Palestinian Authority (PA), assessing whether they are still suitable for the strategic phase Palestinians are entering. Additionally, there are inquiries regarding the fate of various political factions within the Palestinian movement, including both national and Islamic wings, alongside leftist groups that have attempted to establish a third pole in Palestinian politics without significant success over the past fifty years.

Furthermore, the article raises concerns about grassroots Palestinian movements that have emerged both in the occupied territories and abroad, highlighting that many of these movements originated outside traditional party affiliations. This reflects a significant shift in Palestinian activism, suggesting a growing discontent with established parties and a search for alternative leadership that can effectively represent the aspirations and struggles of the Palestinian people in a changing regional landscape.